Is 80C still available in the new tax regime?+
No, Section 80C deductions are not available under the new tax regime (default from AY 2024-25). If you want to claim 80C, you must explicitly choose the old regime when filing your ITR or submitting your employer declaration.
Which is the best 80C investment for a 30-year-old salaried professional?+
For most 30-year-olds with a 20+ year horizon, ELSS via direct plans delivers the best post-tax return. A common split is Rs 75,000 in ELSS, Rs 50,000 in PPF for debt allocation, and Rs 25,000 in term insurance premium.
Can I exceed Rs 1.5 lakh under 80C for higher tax savings?+
The 80C ceiling is Rs 1.5 lakh combined across all eligible instruments. You can, however, add Rs 50,000 under 80CCD(1B) by investing in NPS Tier 1, bringing total retirement-linked deductions to Rs 2 lakh.
Is ELSS better than PPF for 80C?+
ELSS has historically delivered 3-5% higher returns than PPF over 10+ year periods, but returns are market-linked and volatile. A balanced approach is to split the Rs 1.5 lakh limit - 50-70% in ELSS for growth and 30-50% in PPF for stability.